<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<journal>
  <titleid/>
  <issn>2304-9782, 2618-8686, 2405-7223</issn>
  <journalInfo lang="ENG">
    <title>St. Petersburg Polytechnic University Journal: Physics and Mathematics</title>
  </journalInfo>
  <issue>
    <number>2</number>
    <altNumber>122</altNumber>
    <dateUni>2011</dateUni>
    <pages/>
    <articles>
      <article>
        <artType>RAR</artType>
        <langPubl>RUS</langPubl>
        <pages>7-13</pages>
        <authors>
          <author num="001">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <surname>Orlenko</surname>
              <initials>Fedor</initials>
              <email>fadler@mail.ru</email>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
          <author num="002">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <surname>Zegrya</surname>
              <initials>Georgiy</initials>
              <email>zegrya@theory.ioffe.ru</email>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
        </authors>
        <artTitles>
          <artTitle lang="ENG">The  renormalization-group analysis of the ground state of the spin-antiferromagnetic chain</artTitle>
        </artTitles>
        <abstracts>
          <abstract lang="ENG">We are interested in the anisotropic spin-1 antiferromagnetic chain. System of particles with an arbitrary «large» spin is described directly from the first principles, based on the symmetry law. The ground state of the one-dimensional s = 1 pseudo-Heisenberg antiferromagnet with single-ion anisotropy is calculated using the renor-malization group analysis. Excitations of the chain in the form of linear spin waves are considered. The excitation spectrum has a gap.</abstract>
        </abstracts>
        <codes>
          <udk>539.1 (075.8) </udk>
        </codes>
        <keywords>
          <kwdGroup lang="ENG">
            <keyword>renormalization group analysis</keyword>
            <keyword>anisotropic s = 1 antiferromagnetic chain</keyword>
            <keyword>one-dimensional s = 1 pseudo-heisenberg antiferromagnet</keyword>
            <keyword>spin waves</keyword>
            <keyword>energy gap</keyword>
          </kwdGroup>
        </keywords>
        <files>
          <furl>https://physmath.spbstu.ru/article/2011.11.1/</furl>
          <file/>
        </files>
      </article>
      <article>
        <artType>RAR</artType>
        <langPubl>RUS</langPubl>
        <pages>13-21</pages>
        <authors>
          <author num="001">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <orgName>Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University </orgName>
              <surname>Kozlovski</surname>
              <initials>Vitaly</initials>
              <email>vkozlovski@phmf.spbstu.ru </email>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
          <author num="002">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <orgName>Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University</orgName>
              <surname>Vasil'ev</surname>
              <initials>Alexander</initials>
              <email>vasiliev_ae@spbstu.ru </email>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
          <author num="003">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <surname>Emtsev</surname>
              <initials>Vadim</initials>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
          <author num="004">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <orgName>Ioffe Institute of RAS</orgName>
              <surname>Oganesjan</surname>
              <initials>Gagik.A.</initials>
              <email>Gagik.Oganesyan@mail.ioffe.ru</email>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
          <author num="005">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <orgName>Bonch-Bruevich St. Petersburg State University of Telecommunications </orgName>
              <surname>Kolgatin</surname>
              <initials>Sergey</initials>
              <email>kolgatins@gmail.com</email>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
        </authors>
        <artTitles>
          <artTitle lang="ENG">The Frenkel pairs formation in the silicon under high energy electron and proton irradiation</artTitle>
        </artTitles>
        <abstracts>
          <abstract lang="ENG">The analysis of defect formation in silicon is made under the irradiations used for modeling of radiating belts of the Earth. It is shown the occurrence of microareas of silicon single-crystals with high concentration of vacancies in which reactions with formation of divacancy and their complexes with impurity atoms intensively proceed; there is a basic distinction in influence of a proton irradiation.</abstract>
        </abstracts>
        <codes>
          <udk>621.38+539.1</udk>
        </codes>
        <keywords>
          <kwdGroup lang="ENG">
            <keyword>radiation defect</keyword>
            <keyword>silicon</keyword>
            <keyword>proton irradiation</keyword>
            <keyword>divacancy</keyword>
            <keyword>Frenkel pair</keyword>
          </kwdGroup>
        </keywords>
        <files>
          <furl>https://physmath.spbstu.ru/article/2011.11.2/</furl>
          <file/>
        </files>
      </article>
      <article>
        <artType>RAR</artType>
        <langPubl>RUS</langPubl>
        <pages>21-25</pages>
        <authors>
          <author num="001">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <surname>Damjanovic</surname>
              <initials>Dragann</initials>
              <email>dragan.damjanovic@epfl.ch</email>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
          <author num="002">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <surname>Chernyshev</surname>
              <initials>Dmitry</initials>
              <email>dmitry.chernyshov@esrf.fr</email>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
          <author num="003">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <surname>Bosak</surname>
              <initials>Alexei</initials>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
          <author num="004">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <surname>Korablev-Dyson</surname>
              <initials>Maxim</initials>
              <email>maxdyson@gmail.com</email>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
        </authors>
        <artTitles>
          <artTitle lang="ENG">Phase transitions in Li[002](K[05]Na[05])[0[[gg]]NbO[3] perovskite determined by powder diffraction of synchrotron radiation</artTitle>
        </artTitles>
        <abstracts>
          <abstract lang="ENG">A study of perovskite-like dielectric with high piezoelectric constants is presented. The powder diffraction method was used. As a result a sequence of phase transitions was followed, determining phase transition order. The information on temperature evolution of cell parameters, volume and spontaneous deformation was obtained.</abstract>
        </abstracts>
        <codes>
          <udk>538.9</udk>
        </codes>
        <keywords>
          <kwdGroup lang="ENG">
            <keyword>phase transitions</keyword>
            <keyword>piezoelectric</keyword>
            <keyword>synchrotron radiation</keyword>
            <keyword>diffraction</keyword>
            <keyword>perovskite</keyword>
          </kwdGroup>
        </keywords>
        <files>
          <furl>https://physmath.spbstu.ru/article/2011.11.3/</furl>
          <file/>
        </files>
      </article>
      <article>
        <artType>RAR</artType>
        <langPubl>RUS</langPubl>
        <pages>25-30</pages>
        <authors>
          <author num="001">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <orgName>Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University </orgName>
              <surname>Melentyev</surname>
              <initials>Grigori</initials>
              <email>gamelen@spbstu.ru</email>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
          <author num="002">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <orgName>Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University </orgName>
              <surname>Shalygin</surname>
              <initials>Vadim</initials>
              <email>shalygin@rphf.spbstu.ru</email>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
          <author num="003">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <orgName>Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University</orgName>
              <surname>Vinnichenko</surname>
              <initials>Maxim</initials>
              <email>mvin@spbstu.ru</email>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
          <author num="004">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <surname>Sofronov</surname>
              <initials>Anton</initials>
              <email>sofronov@rphf.spbstu.ru</email>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
          <author num="005">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <surname>Vorobjev</surname>
              <initials>Leonid</initials>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
          <author num="006">
            <authorCodes>
              <researcherid>J-6066-2013</researcherid>
              <scopusid>35403302800</scopusid>
              <orcid>0000-0003-3947-4994</orcid>
            </authorCodes>
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <orgName>Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University</orgName>
              <surname>Firsov</surname>
              <initials>Dmitry</initials>
              <email>firsov.da@spbstu.ru</email>
              <address>Russia, 195251, St.Petersburg, Polytechnicheskaya, 29</address>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
        </authors>
        <artTitles>
          <artTitle lang="ENG">Far-infrared radiation emission by hot two-dimensional electrons in single CaN/AICaN heterojunction</artTitle>
        </artTitles>
        <abstracts>
          <abstract lang="ENG">The spontaneous emission of far-infrared radiation from a single GaN/AlGaN heterojunction under heating of two-dimensional electrons in the lateral electric field is investigated experimentally. Dependence of the hot electron temperature on applied electric field is determined with help of current-voltage characteristic analysis. It is shown that the observed radiation emission is well described in the framework of thermal emission of the hot two-dimensional electrons. Effect of nonequilibrium optical phonon accumulation on the integral intensity of radiation is discussed.</abstract>
        </abstracts>
        <codes>
          <udk>535.3</udk>
        </codes>
        <keywords>
          <kwdGroup lang="ENG">
            <keyword>radiation emission</keyword>
            <keyword>far-infrared radiation</keyword>
            <keyword>gallium nitride</keyword>
            <keyword>hot electrons</keyword>
            <keyword>two-dimensional electrons</keyword>
          </kwdGroup>
        </keywords>
        <files>
          <furl>https://physmath.spbstu.ru/article/2011.11.4/</furl>
          <file/>
        </files>
      </article>
      <article>
        <artType>RAR</artType>
        <langPubl>RUS</langPubl>
        <pages>30-34</pages>
        <authors>
          <author num="001">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <surname>Babichev</surname>
              <initials>Andrei</initials>
              <email>scientific.ocean@gmail.com.</email>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
          <author num="002">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <orgName>Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University </orgName>
              <surname>Gasumyants</surname>
              <initials>Vitaly</initials>
              <email>vgas@rphf.spbstu.ru</email>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
          <author num="003">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <surname>Butko</surname>
              <initials>Vladimir</initials>
              <email>vladimirybutko@gmail.com</email>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
        </authors>
        <artTitles>
          <artTitle lang="ENG">Electron transport in CVD-grown graphene of centimeter size</artTitle>
        </artTitles>
        <abstracts>
          <abstract lang="ENG">We present the results of the experimental study of the electron transport in graphene samples grown by the CVD-technology. The data on the thermopower behavior in such samples are presented for the first time. A brief analysis of the obtained results in comparison with the ones for graphene samples prepared by the scotch-tape method and demonstrating the best properties with respect to practical applications is performed.</abstract>
        </abstracts>
        <codes>
          <udk>538.94</udk>
        </codes>
        <keywords>
          <kwdGroup lang="ENG">
            <keyword>graphene</keyword>
            <keyword>CVD-technology</keyword>
            <keyword>electron transport</keyword>
            <keyword>thermopower</keyword>
          </kwdGroup>
        </keywords>
        <files>
          <furl>https://physmath.spbstu.ru/article/2011.11.5/</furl>
          <file/>
        </files>
      </article>
      <article>
        <artType>RAR</artType>
        <langPubl>RUS</langPubl>
        <pages>34-41</pages>
        <authors>
          <author num="001">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <surname>Komarova</surname>
              <initials>Olga</initials>
              <email>olik-komarik@rambler.ru</email>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
          <author num="002">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <surname>Martynova</surname>
              <initials>Olga</initials>
              <email>olya218@yandex.ru</email>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
          <author num="003">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <surname>Shorokhov</surname>
              <initials>Pavel</initials>
              <email>p_shorokhoff@ rambler, ru</email>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
          <author num="004">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <orgName>Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University </orgName>
              <surname>Gasumyants</surname>
              <initials>Vitaly</initials>
              <email>vgas@rphf.spbstu.ru</email>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
        </authors>
        <artTitles>
          <artTitle lang="ENG">Modification of the energy spectrum parameters under doping in the Bi[2]Sr[2]CaCu[2]О[у] system</artTitle>
        </artTitles>
        <abstracts>
          <abstract lang="ENG">We present the results of the quantitative analysis of the temperature and concentration dependences of the thermopower in Bi-based HTSC-samples of Bi2Sr2Ca|_;(YcCu20&gt;, (x = 0 + 0.5) and Bi2Sr2_,cKxCaCu20J, (x = 0 + 0.4) compositions on the basis of three different models of the electron transport. The parameters of the energy spectrum and charge-carrier system in investigated samples were determined and a character of their changes with increasing impurity contents was analyzed. Potassium in the Bi2Sr2....xKxCaCu20;), system is proposed to introduce additional states into the conduction band.</abstract>
        </abstracts>
        <codes>
          <udk>538.945</udk>
        </codes>
        <keywords>
          <kwdGroup lang="ENG">
            <keyword>high-temperature superconductors</keyword>
            <keyword>electron transport phenomena</keyword>
            <keyword>energy spectrum</keyword>
            <keyword>doping</keyword>
          </kwdGroup>
        </keywords>
        <files>
          <furl>https://physmath.spbstu.ru/article/2011.11.6/</furl>
          <file/>
        </files>
      </article>
      <article>
        <artType>RAR</artType>
        <langPubl>RUS</langPubl>
        <pages>41-47</pages>
        <authors>
          <author num="001">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <orgName>Ioffe Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences</orgName>
              <surname>Bagraev</surname>
              <initials>Nikolai</initials>
              <email>bagraev@mail.ioffe.ru</email>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
          <author num="002">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <surname>Brilinskaya</surname>
              <initials>Elena</initials>
              <email>lyalka-bes@rambler.ru</email>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
          <author num="003">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <surname>Gets</surname>
              <initials>Dmitry</initials>
              <email>smart_insuIator@mail.n.i</email>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
          <author num="004">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <orgName>Ioffe Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences</orgName>
              <surname>Klyachkin</surname>
              <initials>L.E.</initials>
              <email>klyachkin@mail.ioffe.ru</email>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
          <author num="005">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <orgName>Ioffe Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences</orgName>
              <surname>Malyarenko</surname>
              <initials>Anna</initials>
              <email>annamalyarenko@mail.ru</email>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
          <author num="006">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <surname>Romanov</surname>
              <initials>Vladimir</initials>
              <email>romanov@phmf.spbstu.ru</email>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
        </authors>
        <artTitles>
          <artTitle lang="ENG">Longitudinal quantum transport of holes in silicon nanostructures</artTitle>
        </artTitles>
        <abstracts>
          <abstract lang="ENG">Authors offer the calculation method to calibrate detectors in radioactive aqueous medium using a computer program — «МСС 3D». First of all radius of sphere with radioactive substance has been calculated. This volume is similar to infinite matter with this substance. Then the calculation time reduction method was presented. As a result the detector response function was obtained and compared with experimental data.</abstract>
        </abstracts>
        <codes>
          <udk>538.935</udk>
        </codes>
        <keywords>
          <kwdGroup lang="ENG">
            <keyword>computer simulation</keyword>
            <keyword>radioactive matter</keyword>
            <keyword>response function</keyword>
            <keyword>«МСС 3D»</keyword>
          </kwdGroup>
        </keywords>
        <files>
          <furl>https://physmath.spbstu.ru/article/2011.11.7/</furl>
          <file/>
        </files>
      </article>
      <article>
        <artType>RAR</artType>
        <langPubl>RUS</langPubl>
        <pages>48-59</pages>
        <authors>
          <author num="001">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <surname>Snegirev</surname>
              <initials>Aleksandr</initials>
              <email>a.snegirev@phmf.spbstu.ru</email>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
          <author num="002">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <surname>Sazhin</surname>
              <initials>Sergei</initials>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
          <author num="003">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <surname>Talalov</surname>
              <initials>Victor</initials>
              <email>vtalalov@phmf.spbstu.ru</email>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
          <author num="004">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <surname>Savin</surname>
              <initials>Maxim</initials>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
        </authors>
        <artTitles>
          <artTitle lang="ENG">Validation study of the model to predict heating and vaporization of a liquid droplet</artTitle>
        </artTitles>
        <abstracts>
          <abstract lang="ENG">Validation study is presented of the model that predicts droplet heating and evaporation with the internal temperature gradient and liquid recirculation taken into account. Two evaporating liquids having significantly different evaporation rates (acetone and water) and the range of parameters characterizing ambient atmosphere (temperature, humidity, flow velocity) are considered. Reasonable agreement of measured and predicted droplet temperatures, diameters, sedimentation velocities has been obtained. For water, such an agreement has been demonstrated both for large (1 to 3 mm) and small (0.04 to 0.06 mm) droplets.</abstract>
        </abstracts>
        <codes>
          <udk>536.423</udk>
        </codes>
        <keywords>
          <kwdGroup lang="ENG">
            <keyword>droplet evaporation</keyword>
            <keyword>liquid dispersed</keyword>
            <keyword>simulation</keyword>
            <keyword>model validation</keyword>
          </kwdGroup>
        </keywords>
        <files>
          <furl>https://physmath.spbstu.ru/article/2011.11.8/</furl>
          <file/>
        </files>
      </article>
      <article>
        <artType>RAR</artType>
        <langPubl>RUS</langPubl>
        <pages>59-67</pages>
        <authors>
          <author num="001">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <surname>Sheinman</surname>
              <initials>Irina</initials>
              <email>sheinman@cisp.spb.ru</email>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
          <author num="002">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <surname>Snegirev</surname>
              <initials>Aleksandr</initials>
              <email>a.snegirev@phmf.spbstu.ru</email>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
        </authors>
        <artTitles>
          <artTitle lang="ENG">Simulation of droplets collisions in gas-drop jet</artTitle>
        </artTitles>
        <abstracts>
          <abstract lang="ENG">The focus of this work is modelling of droplets collision in turbulent evaporating spray. To predict the collision frequency, two modeling approaches — the O'Rourke's method and the NTC (No Time Counter) method are applied. The Brazier-Smith model is used to predict a possible collision outcome which is either droplet coalescence or grazing collision. The effect of droplet collisions on vapor concentration in turbulent evaporating spray has been demonstrated using the in-house code Fire3D. It has been found that droplet coalescence causes the increase of droplet size which leads to the reduction of the evaporation rate. As a result, neglecting droplet collisions in simulations of a starting spray may cause considerably underestimated vapour concentration along the spray axis.</abstract>
        </abstracts>
        <codes>
          <udk>536.423</udk>
        </codes>
        <keywords>
          <kwdGroup lang="ENG">
            <keyword>droplets collision</keyword>
            <keyword>turbulent evaporating spray</keyword>
            <keyword>s1mulaton</keyword>
            <keyword>NTS method</keyword>
            <keyword>O'ROURKE'S method</keyword>
          </kwdGroup>
        </keywords>
        <files>
          <furl>https://physmath.spbstu.ru/article/2011.11.9/</furl>
          <file/>
        </files>
      </article>
      <article>
        <artType>RAR</artType>
        <langPubl>RUS</langPubl>
        <pages>67-74</pages>
        <authors>
          <author num="001">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <surname>Grigoriev</surname>
              <initials>Petr</initials>
              <email>grigorievpit@gmail.com</email>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
          <author num="002">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <surname>Zhurkin</surname>
              <initials>Evgeniy</initials>
              <email>ezhurkin@phmf.spbstu.ru</email>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
        </authors>
        <artTitles>
          <artTitle lang="ENG">Simulation of sputtering of the silicon carbide surface under bombardment by ions and clusters</artTitle>
        </artTitles>
        <abstracts>
          <abstract lang="ENG">Characteristics of sputtering of the cubic silicon carbide (111) surface under low-energy bombardment by Si[N] and C[N]ions and clusters (TV =1 — 60) have been presented. An analysis of the correlations between non-additive increase of the sputtering yields and the features of the collision cascade in the target versus the incident cluster size and energy was carried out.</abstract>
        </abstracts>
        <codes>
          <udk>538.971</udk>
        </codes>
        <keywords>
          <kwdGroup lang="ENG">
            <keyword>implantation</keyword>
            <keyword>clusters</keyword>
            <keyword>sputtering</keyword>
            <keyword>silicon carbide</keyword>
            <keyword>modelling</keyword>
            <keyword>simulation</keyword>
          </kwdGroup>
        </keywords>
        <files>
          <furl>https://physmath.spbstu.ru/article/2011.11.10/</furl>
          <file/>
        </files>
      </article>
      <article>
        <artType>RAR</artType>
        <langPubl>RUS</langPubl>
        <pages>74-79</pages>
        <authors>
          <author num="001">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <surname>Sudakov</surname>
              <initials>I.A.</initials>
              <email>ivaii.sudakov@gmail.com</email>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
        </authors>
        <artTitles>
          <artTitle lang="ENG">The dynamics of permafrost lakes thawing and climate changing</artTitle>
        </artTitles>
        <abstracts>
          <abstract lang="ENG">A model of dynamics of radius of a permafrost lake has been developed from the phase transition theory of Ginzburg — Landau using asymptotical approach. Applicability of the model to the problem of prediction of methane emission out of permafrost to the atmosphere was demonstrated.</abstract>
        </abstracts>
        <codes>
          <udk>519.711.3</udk>
        </codes>
        <keywords>
          <kwdGroup lang="ENG">
            <keyword>phase transition</keyword>
            <keyword>Stefan problem</keyword>
            <keyword>mean curve of surface</keyword>
            <keyword>modelling</keyword>
            <keyword>permafrost</keyword>
            <keyword>methane emisson</keyword>
          </kwdGroup>
        </keywords>
        <files>
          <furl>https://physmath.spbstu.ru/article/2011.11.11/</furl>
          <file/>
        </files>
      </article>
      <article>
        <artType>RAR</artType>
        <langPubl>RUS</langPubl>
        <pages>80-84</pages>
        <authors>
          <author num="001">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <surname>Vorobjev</surname>
              <initials>Leonid</initials>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
          <author num="002">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <surname>Sofronov</surname>
              <initials>Anton</initials>
              <email>sofronov@rphf.spbstu.ru</email>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
          <author num="003">
            <authorCodes>
              <researcherid>J-6066-2013</researcherid>
              <scopusid>35403302800</scopusid>
              <orcid>0000-0003-3947-4994</orcid>
            </authorCodes>
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <orgName>Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University</orgName>
              <surname>Firsov</surname>
              <initials>Dmitry</initials>
              <email>firsov.da@spbstu.ru</email>
              <address>Russia, 195251, St.Petersburg, Polytechnicheskaya, 29</address>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
          <author num="004">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <surname>Demidov</surname>
              <initials>Dmitry</initials>
              <email>sales@atcsd.ru</email>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
          <author num="005">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <surname>Leus</surname>
              <initials>Roman</initials>
              <email>sales@atcsd.ru</email>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
          <author num="006">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <surname>Sverdlov</surname>
              <initials>Mikhail</initials>
              <email>sales@atcsd.ru</email>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
          <author num="007">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <surname>Ter-Martirosyan</surname>
              <initials>Aleksandr</initials>
              <email>sales@atcsd.ru</email>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
        </authors>
        <artTitles>
          <artTitle lang="ENG">Laser diodes application to photodynamic therapy</artTitle>
        </artTitles>
        <abstracts>
          <abstract lang="ENG">Semiconductor lasers with 665 nm wavelength and optical power of 2 W in continuous mode at room temperature have been developed. Application of GalnP/GaAs quantum well structure and original emitter design allowed to obtain a high temperature and spatiotemporal stability of emission intensity, high lifetime and low noise level. Developed optical devices are highly suitable for application in medical systems to photodynamic therapy.</abstract>
        </abstracts>
        <codes>
          <udk>539.23, 537.311.322, 535.343.2, 615.47-114:61</udk>
        </codes>
        <keywords>
          <kwdGroup lang="ENG">
            <keyword>semiconductor laser</keyword>
            <keyword>nanostructures</keyword>
            <keyword>medical technology</keyword>
            <keyword>photodynamic therapy</keyword>
          </kwdGroup>
        </keywords>
        <files>
          <furl>https://physmath.spbstu.ru/article/2011.11.12/</furl>
          <file/>
        </files>
      </article>
      <article>
        <artType>RAR</artType>
        <langPubl>RUS</langPubl>
        <pages>85-92</pages>
        <authors>
          <author num="001">
            <authorCodes>
              <orcid>0000-0002-6162-9481</orcid>
            </authorCodes>
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <orgName>Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University</orgName>
              <surname>Krasnova</surname>
              <initials>Nadezhda</initials>
              <email>n.k.krasnova@mail.ru</email>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
          <author num="002">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <surname>Abrameonok</surname>
              <initials>Oksana</initials>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
        </authors>
        <artTitles>
          <artTitle lang="ENG">A set of field structures with a symmetry plane for electron spectrography</artTitle>
        </artTitles>
        <abstracts>
          <abstract lang="ENG">Electron-optical properties of a family of field structures which are inherent for electron spectrography and developed on the base of Eulerian uniform fields with a symmetry plane have been studied in this paper. This potential set under question was constructed using the Donkin's potentials which were conic ones generalized. The various operating modes of spectrograph in the process of particles motion in the symmetry plane were investigated. Afterwards the potential structure defined in the plane was restored into space using the algorithm worked out by the authors. The prospects for electron spectrographs based on these potential structures were analyzed.</abstract>
        </abstracts>
        <codes>
          <udk>537.533.79; 537.534.79</udk>
        </codes>
        <keywords>
          <kwdGroup lang="ENG">
            <keyword>electron spectrography</keyword>
            <keyword>uniform potentials</keyword>
            <keyword>Donkin's potentials</keyword>
            <keyword>spectrograph principle of separation</keyword>
            <keyword>restoring 2-dimensional potential into space</keyword>
          </kwdGroup>
        </keywords>
        <files>
          <furl>https://physmath.spbstu.ru/article/2011.11.13/</furl>
          <file/>
        </files>
      </article>
      <article>
        <artType>RAR</artType>
        <langPubl>RUS</langPubl>
        <pages>93-105</pages>
        <authors>
          <author num="001">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <surname>Mokrushin</surname>
              <initials>Yuri</initials>
              <email>yrmok@yandex.ru</email>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
        </authors>
        <artTitles>
          <artTitle lang="ENG">The diffraction of light by ultrasonic waves near the optical axis of gyrotropic crystal</artTitle>
        </artTitles>
        <abstracts>
          <abstract lang="ENG">The general solution for acoustooptic diffraction in anisotropic and gyrotropic medium is obtained. The task of ultrasonic plane light wave diffraction in the wide-band anisotropic diffraction geometry near the optical axis in the Te0[2] crystal is considered.</abstract>
        </abstracts>
        <codes>
          <udk>535.36:534.29</udk>
        </codes>
        <keywords>
          <kwdGroup lang="ENG">
            <keyword>acoustooptic diffraction</keyword>
            <keyword>gyrotropic medium</keyword>
            <keyword>ultrasonic wave</keyword>
            <keyword>Te0[2] crystal</keyword>
          </kwdGroup>
        </keywords>
        <files>
          <furl>https://physmath.spbstu.ru/article/2011.11.14/</furl>
          <file/>
        </files>
      </article>
      <article>
        <artType>RAR</artType>
        <langPubl>RUS</langPubl>
        <pages>106-110</pages>
        <authors>
          <author num="001">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <surname>Bagaev</surname>
              <initials>Kirill</initials>
              <email>kirickbagaev@mail.ru</email>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
          <author num="002">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <surname>Kozlovsky</surname>
              <initials>Stanislav</initials>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
        </authors>
        <artTitles>
          <artTitle lang="ENG">An application of computer simulation to detector calibration in the aqueous medium</artTitle>
        </artTitles>
        <abstracts>
          <abstract lang="ENG">Authors offer the calculation method to calibrate detectors in radioactive aqueous medium using a computer program — «МСС 3D». First of all radius of sphere with radioactive substance has been calculated. This volume is similar to infinite matter with this substance. Then the calculation time reduction method was presented. As a result the detector response function was obtained and compared with experimental data.</abstract>
        </abstracts>
        <codes>
          <udk>539.122.04</udk>
        </codes>
        <keywords>
          <kwdGroup lang="ENG">
            <keyword>computer simulation</keyword>
            <keyword>radioactive matter</keyword>
            <keyword>response function</keyword>
            <keyword>«МСС 3D»</keyword>
          </kwdGroup>
        </keywords>
        <files>
          <furl>https://physmath.spbstu.ru/article/2011.11.15/</furl>
          <file/>
        </files>
      </article>
      <article>
        <artType>RAR</artType>
        <langPubl>RUS</langPubl>
        <pages>111-116</pages>
        <authors>
          <author num="001">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <orgName>Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University</orgName>
              <surname>Berdnikov</surname>
              <initials>Alexander</initials>
              <email>alexber@phmf.spbstu.ru</email>
              <address>Russia, 195251, St.Petersburg, Polytechnicheskaya, 29</address>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
          <author num="002">
            <authorCodes>
              <orcid>0000-0003-3298-3702</orcid>
            </authorCodes>
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <orgName>Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University</orgName>
              <surname>Ivanishchev</surname>
              <initials>Dmitry</initials>
              <email>ivanishchev_da@pnpi.nrcki.ru</email>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
          <author num="003">
            <authorCodes>
              <orcid>0000-0002-3395-0454</orcid>
            </authorCodes>
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <orgName>Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University</orgName>
              <surname>Kotov</surname>
              <initials>Dmitry</initials>
              <email>dmitriy.kotov@gmail.com</email>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
          <author num="004">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <surname>Ryabov</surname>
              <initials>Victor</initials>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
          <author num="005">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <surname>Ryabov</surname>
              <initials>Yuri</initials>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
          <author num="006">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <surname>Samsonov</surname>
              <initials>Vladimir</initials>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
        </authors>
        <artTitles>
          <artTitle lang="ENG">K[s]-meson suppression in central Au+Au collisions at center-of-mass energy of 200 GeV per nucleon pair</artTitle>
        </artTitles>
        <abstracts>
          <abstract lang="ENG">Measurements for K[s]-meson production at high transverse momentum in Au+Au collisions at center-of-mass energy of 200 GeV per nucleon pair are presented. A fourfold-fivefold suppression of the K[s]-meson yield in central Au+Au collisions is found.</abstract>
        </abstracts>
        <codes>
          <udk>539.126.3</udk>
        </codes>
        <keywords>
          <kwdGroup lang="ENG">
            <keyword>quark-gluon plasma</keyword>
            <keyword>production</keyword>
            <keyword>mesons</keyword>
            <keyword>suppression</keyword>
            <keyword>analysis</keyword>
            <keyword>ks-meson</keyword>
            <keyword>transverse momentum</keyword>
            <keyword>gold nuclei</keyword>
          </kwdGroup>
        </keywords>
        <files>
          <furl>https://physmath.spbstu.ru/article/2011.11.16/</furl>
          <file/>
        </files>
      </article>
      <article>
        <artType>RAR</artType>
        <langPubl>RUS</langPubl>
        <pages>116-121</pages>
        <authors>
          <author num="001">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <orgName>Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University</orgName>
              <surname>Berdnikov</surname>
              <initials>Alexander</initials>
              <email>alexber@phmf.spbstu.ru</email>
              <address>Russia, 195251, St.Petersburg, Polytechnicheskaya, 29</address>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
          <author num="002">
            <authorCodes>
              <orcid>0000-0003-3298-3702</orcid>
            </authorCodes>
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <orgName>Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University</orgName>
              <surname>Ivanishchev</surname>
              <initials>Dmitry</initials>
              <email>ivanishchev_da@pnpi.nrcki.ru</email>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
          <author num="003">
            <authorCodes>
              <orcid>0000-0002-3395-0454</orcid>
            </authorCodes>
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <orgName>Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University</orgName>
              <surname>Kotov</surname>
              <initials>Dmitry</initials>
              <email>dmitriy.kotov@gmail.com</email>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
          <author num="004">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <surname>Ryabov</surname>
              <initials>Victor</initials>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
          <author num="005">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <surname>Ryabov</surname>
              <initials>Yuri</initials>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
          <author num="006">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <surname>Samsonov</surname>
              <initials>Vladimir</initials>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
        </authors>
        <artTitles>
          <artTitle lang="ENG">K[s]-meson production in Cu+Cu collisions at center-of-mass energy of 200 GeV per nucleon pair</artTitle>
        </artTitles>
        <abstracts>
          <abstract lang="ENG">Measurements for K[s]-meson invariant yields and nuclear modification factors at high transverse momentum in Cu+Cu collisions at center-of-mass energy of 200 GeV per nucleon pair are presented. A twofold-suppression of the K[s]-meson yield in central Cu+Cu collisions is found to authenticate of the hot and dense matter creation in the central ultrarelativistic Cu+Cu collisions.</abstract>
        </abstracts>
        <codes>
          <udk>539.126.3</udk>
        </codes>
        <keywords>
          <kwdGroup lang="ENG">
            <keyword>quark-gluon plasma</keyword>
            <keyword>production</keyword>
            <keyword>mesons</keyword>
            <keyword>suppression</keyword>
            <keyword>analysis</keyword>
            <keyword>£s-meson</keyword>
            <keyword>transverse momentum</keyword>
            <keyword>copper nuclei</keyword>
          </kwdGroup>
        </keywords>
        <files>
          <furl>https://physmath.spbstu.ru/article/2011.11.17/</furl>
          <file/>
        </files>
      </article>
      <article>
        <artType>RAR</artType>
        <langPubl>RUS</langPubl>
        <pages>122-126</pages>
        <authors>
          <author num="001">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <surname>Girgidov</surname>
              <initials>Artur</initials>
              <email>hydravlika@cef.spbstu.ru</email>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
        </authors>
        <artTitles>
          <artTitle lang="ENG">On phenomenological gradient dependences</artTitle>
        </artTitles>
        <abstracts>
          <abstract lang="ENG">Different means of introduction of the finite disturbance propagation velocity while the gradient dependences including in heat- and mass transfer theory are presented. The model of diffusion with finite velocity makes it possible to reveal the mechanism of molecular susceptibility to the local concentration distribution. The finite velocity of heart transfer is provided including the relaxation time in Fourier law. In fluid mechanics Maxwell body as a reologic model of viscoelastic medium leads to hyperbolic hydrodynamic equations, containing disturbance propagation velocity equal to sound velocity.</abstract>
        </abstracts>
        <codes>
          <udk>532</udk>
        </codes>
        <keywords>
          <kwdGroup lang="ENG">
            <keyword>heat and mass transfer</keyword>
            <keyword>gradient dependences</keyword>
            <keyword>diffusion with finite velocity</keyword>
            <keyword>relaxation time</keyword>
            <keyword>viscoelastic medium</keyword>
            <keyword>differential equations of hyperbolic type</keyword>
          </kwdGroup>
        </keywords>
        <files>
          <furl>https://physmath.spbstu.ru/article/2011.11.18/</furl>
          <file/>
        </files>
      </article>
      <article>
        <artType>RAR</artType>
        <langPubl>RUS</langPubl>
        <pages>126-132</pages>
        <authors>
          <author num="001">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <surname>Sokolov</surname>
              <initials>Evgeniy</initials>
              <email>falcon_falcon@list.ru</email>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
        </authors>
        <artTitles>
          <artTitle lang="ENG">Evaluation of thrust effectiveness for nozzles of rocket microthrusters</artTitle>
        </artTitles>
        <abstracts>
          <abstract lang="ENG">An influence of shear stress upon a thrust of conical nozzle with throat diameter of 10[-5]-10[-6] m has been under the study. Including of its input into determination of thrust was done with the use of the model of laminar boundary layer. It allowed to establish an existence of optimal nozzle length. This length was shown to depend essentially on throat diameter. An influence of properties of issuing gas and nozzle half-angle upon the thrust was studied. Developed method of estimation of nozzle thrust effectiveness can be used on preliminary step of design.</abstract>
        </abstracts>
        <codes>
          <udk>629.7.015:533.6</udk>
        </codes>
        <keywords>
          <kwdGroup lang="ENG">
            <keyword>microthruster</keyword>
            <keyword>conical nozzle</keyword>
            <keyword>one-dimensional flow</keyword>
            <keyword>relative thrust</keyword>
            <keyword>laminar boundary layer</keyword>
            <keyword>shear stress</keyword>
          </kwdGroup>
        </keywords>
        <files>
          <furl>https://physmath.spbstu.ru/article/2011.11.19/</furl>
          <file/>
        </files>
      </article>
      <article>
        <artType>RAR</artType>
        <langPubl>RUS</langPubl>
        <pages>133-136</pages>
        <authors>
          <author num="001">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <surname>Rybakov</surname>
              <initials>Anatoly</initials>
              <email>anatryb@yandex.ru</email>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
          <author num="002">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <surname>Vshivkov</surname>
              <initials>Oleg</initials>
              <email>olyvol206@mail.ru</email>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
        </authors>
        <artTitles>
          <artTitle lang="ENG">Specific mechanical momentum of shock wave as a physical parameter of loading</artTitle>
        </artTitles>
        <abstracts>
          <abstract lang="ENG">The closeness of the parameters of shock waves at various ways of loading allows someone to use the specific mechanical momentum as a loading parameter. The application of this parameter in engineering applications is considered.</abstract>
        </abstracts>
        <codes>
          <udk>539.4.019.1</udk>
        </codes>
        <keywords>
          <kwdGroup lang="ENG">
            <keyword>shock wave</keyword>
            <keyword>attenuation of wave</keyword>
            <keyword>specific mechanical momentum</keyword>
          </kwdGroup>
        </keywords>
        <files>
          <furl>https://physmath.spbstu.ru/article/2011.11.20/</furl>
          <file/>
        </files>
      </article>
      <article>
        <artType>RAR</artType>
        <langPubl>RUS</langPubl>
        <pages>137-142</pages>
        <authors>
          <author num="001">
            <authorCodes>
              <orcid>0000-0002-1022-0221</orcid>
            </authorCodes>
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <orgName>Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University</orgName>
              <surname>Frolov</surname>
              <initials>Maxim</initials>
              <email>frolov_me@spbstu.ru</email>
              <address>St. Petersburg, Russian Federation</address>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
        </authors>
        <artTitles>
          <artTitle lang="ENG">An implementation of the functional approach to a posteriori error control of solutions in 3D elasticity</artTitle>
        </artTitles>
        <abstracts>
          <abstract lang="ENG">As an example of problems in 3D linear elasticity solved by ANSYS, the efficiency of the functional approach to a posteriori error control is investigated. The approach is implemented as an external FORTRAN-based computational module. The numerical investigations show that the approach is promising and provide the way to draw around the area for its reliable use.</abstract>
        </abstracts>
        <codes>
          <udk>519.63: 539.3</udk>
        </codes>
        <keywords>
          <kwdGroup lang="ENG">
            <keyword>a posteriori error estimates</keyword>
            <keyword>solid mechanics</keyword>
            <keyword>computational engineering</keyword>
          </kwdGroup>
        </keywords>
        <files>
          <furl>https://physmath.spbstu.ru/article/2011.11.21/</furl>
          <file/>
        </files>
      </article>
      <article>
        <artType>RAR</artType>
        <langPubl>RUS</langPubl>
        <pages>142-149</pages>
        <authors>
          <author num="001">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <orgName>Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University</orgName>
              <surname>Tikhomirov</surname>
              <initials>Victor</initials>
              <email>victikh@mail.ru</email>
              <address>Russia, 195251, St.Petersburg, Polytechnicheskaya, 29</address>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
        </authors>
        <artTitles>
          <artTitle lang="ENG">An antiplane crack partially penetrating an elastic circular inclusion with coating</artTitle>
        </artTitles>
        <abstracts>
          <abstract lang="ENG">An interaction of the semi-infinite crack of mode III with circular uncoated/coated inclusion is examined. As a result the use of the generalized integral transform of Mellin in the problem for the uncoated inclusion an exact analytical solution in the locked form is obtained. With the presence of coating the problem is brought to the solution of two integral Fredholm equations of second kind relative to displacements on the interfaces. The dependence of the stress intensity factor from the elastic modules of composition is studied.</abstract>
        </abstracts>
        <codes>
          <udk>539.3</udk>
        </codes>
        <keywords>
          <kwdGroup lang="ENG">
            <keyword>antiplane crack</keyword>
            <keyword>crack interaction with inclusion</keyword>
            <keyword>inclusion with coating</keyword>
          </kwdGroup>
        </keywords>
        <files>
          <furl>https://physmath.spbstu.ru/article/2011.11.22/</furl>
          <file/>
        </files>
      </article>
      <article>
        <artType>RAR</artType>
        <langPubl>RUS</langPubl>
        <pages>150-157</pages>
        <authors>
          <author num="001">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <orgName>Ioffe Institute</orgName>
              <surname>Bykov</surname>
              <initials>Andrey</initials>
              <email>byk@astro.ioffe.ru</email>
              <address>St. Petersburg, Russian Federation</address>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
          <author num="002">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <surname>Vladimirov</surname>
              <initials>Andrei</initials>
              <email>avladim@stanford.edu</email>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
          <author num="003">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <surname>Krasil’shchikov</surname>
              <initials>Alexander</initials>
              <email>kra@astro.ioffe.ru</email>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
          <author num="004">
            <individInfo lang="ENG">
              <surname>Pavlov</surname>
              <initials>Georgiy</initials>
              <email>pavlov@astro.psu.edu</email>
            </individInfo>
          </author>
        </authors>
        <artTitles>
          <artTitle lang="ENG">Spectral diagnostics of the interstellar radiative shocks</artTitle>
        </artTitles>
        <abstracts>
          <abstract lang="ENG">A model of a radiative shock propagating through interstellar medium has been developed to study continuum and line emission produced in downstreams of such shocks. Being confronted with available observations of galactic supernova remnants, the computed spectra can help to reveal information about physical conditions in these objects.</abstract>
        </abstracts>
        <codes>
          <udk>524.3-17, 524.354</udk>
        </codes>
        <keywords>
          <kwdGroup lang="ENG">
            <keyword>interstellar medium</keyword>
            <keyword>supernova remnants</keyword>
            <keyword>radiative shocks</keyword>
            <keyword>emission spectra</keyword>
          </kwdGroup>
        </keywords>
        <files>
          <furl>https://physmath.spbstu.ru/article/2011.11.23/</furl>
          <file/>
        </files>
      </article>
    </articles>
  </issue>
</journal>
