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<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "https://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.3/JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="meeting-report" dtd-version="1.3" xml:lang="en">
  <front xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>St. Petersburg Polytechnic University Journal: Physics and Mathematics</journal-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
          <trans-title>Научно-технические ведомости СПбГПУ. Физико-математические науки</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn pub-type="epub">2304-9782, 2618-8686, 2405-7223</issn>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
      <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">75</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18721/JPM.153.275</article-id>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>Improvement of the characteristics of the frequency synthesizer in the quantum frequency standard on caesium-133 atoms</article-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
          <trans-title>Улучшение метрологических характеристик синтезатора частоты для квантового стандарта частоты на атомах цезия-133</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Isupova</surname>
            <given-names>Ekaterina</given-names>
          </name>
          <email>isupova.e24@mail.ru</email>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Budnikov</surname>
            <given-names>Andrey</given-names>
          </name>
          <email>budnikov.as@edu.spbstu.ru</email>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Shvetsov</surname>
            <given-names>Sergey</given-names>
          </name>
          <email>shvetsov0000@gmail.com</email>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Davydov</surname>
            <given-names>Vadim</given-names>
          </name>
          <email>davydov_vadim66@mail.ru</email>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2022-12-01">
        <day>01</day>
        <month>12</month>
        <year>2022</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>15</volume>
      <issue>3.2</issue>
      <fpage>412</fpage>
      <lpage>418</lpage>
      <self-uri xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" content-type="pdf" xlink:href="https://physmath.spbstu.ru/userfiles/files/articles/2022/3.2/75_P_3_2_15_2022-412-418.pdf"/>
      <abstract xml:lang="en">
        <p>A new circuit of a frequency synthesizer is presented, which is an important functional node in the quantum frequency standard on cesium atoms. The advantages and disadvantages of the new signal synthesis method are  considered in detail. By increasing the bit depth of the accumulating adder, it was possible to reduce the step of tuning the output frequency by several orders of magnitude. This method meets all the requirements for the
parameters of frequency synthesizers.</p>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
        <kwd>quantum frequency standard</kwd>
        <kwd>frequency synthesizer</kwd>
        <kwd>direct digital synthesis</kwd>
        <kwd>accumulating adder</kwd>
        <kwd>frequency tuning</kwd>
        <kwd>cesium atomic clocks</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
</article>
