<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "https://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/1.3/JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xml:lang="ru">
  <front xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>St. Petersburg Polytechnic University Journal: Physics and Mathematics</journal-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
          <trans-title>Научно-технические ведомости СПбГПУ. Физико-математические науки</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn pub-type="epub">2304-9782, 2618-8686, 2405-7223</issn>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
      <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">1</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18721/JPM.19201</article-id>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>The effect of electric field switching modes on polarization properties of the lead zirconate titanate-based epitaxial heterostructures</article-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
          <trans-title>Влияние режимов переключения электрического поля на поляризационные свойства эпитаксиальных гетероструктур на основе цирконата-титаната свинца</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">0000-0003-1120-2102</contrib-id>
          <name>
            <surname>Kniazeva</surname>
            <given-names>Maria</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Zhukova</surname>
            <given-names>Natalia</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
          <email>zhukovaaa3781@gmail.com</email>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Vakulenko</surname>
            <given-names>Aleksandr</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
          <email>sasha705@mail.ru</email>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <aff id="aff1">Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University</aff>
      <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2026-06-30">
        <day>30</day>
        <month>06</month>
        <year>2026</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>19</volume>
      <issue>2</issue>
      <fpage>9</fpage>
      <lpage>15</lpage>
      <self-uri xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" content-type="pdf" xlink:href="https://physmath.spbstu.ru/userfiles/files/articles/2026/2/01_9-15_19(2)2026.pdf"/>
      <abstract xml:lang="en">
        <p>In order to extend the serviceability of ferroelectric devices, this paper proposes an experimental approach (for the first time) to clearing up the mechanism of polarization fatigue development in a lead zirconate titanate-based ferroelectric thin film. For this purpose, the influence of the recording pulse sequence configuration on the polarization of a selected object has been analyzed. The coercive field (CF) and remanent polarization of ferroelectric hysteresis loops were compared under two electric field application modes (they differed in the order of positive and negative pulses). The change in CF components was found to be insignificant during cyclic switching, whereas the difference between CF values reached 10% or more after pauses between the measurements. Experiments showed that the polarity of the final pulse of the switching signal set favorable conditions for stabilizing domains in the film whose dipole moment was aligned with the pulse polarity, and after resuming the measurements, a field of higher intensity was required to reverse the polarization.</p>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
        <kwd>ferroelectric</kwd>
        <kwd>epitaxial thin film</kwd>
        <kwd>polarization fatigue</kwd>
        <kwd>remanent polarization</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
</article>
