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<article article-type="meeting-report" dtd-version="1.3" xml:lang="ru">
  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>St. Petersburg Polytechnic University Journal: Physics and Mathematics</journal-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
          <trans-title>Научно-технические ведомости СПбГПУ. Физико-математические науки</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn pub-type="epub">2304-9782, 2618-8686, 2405-7223</issn>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">21</article-id>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.18721/JPM.161.321</article-id>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>Influence of DC current direction in graphene on dispersion and amplification of plasmons in graphene</article-title>
        <trans-title-group xml:lang="ru">
          <trans-title>Влияние направления постоянного тока в графене на дисперсию и усиление графеновых плазмонов</trans-title>
        </trans-title-group>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Moiseenko</surname>
            <given-names>Ilia</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
          <email>quikc@yandex.ru</email>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Fateev</surname>
            <given-names>Denis</given-names>
          </name>
          <xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/>
          <email>fateevdv@yandex.ru</email>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <aff id="aff1">Kotelnikov Institute of Radio Engineering and Electronics (Saratov Branch), RAS</aff>
      <pub-date publication-format="electronic" date-type="pub" iso-8601-date="2023-06-01">
        <day>01</day>
        <month>06</month>
        <year>2023</year>
      </pub-date>
      <volume>16</volume>
      <issue>1.3</issue>
      <fpage>124</fpage>
      <lpage>127</lpage>
      <abstract xml:lang="en">
        <p>We investigate dispersion and amplification of plasmon eigen modes in graphene with a direct electric current (DC-current) directed arbitrarily relative to the direction of plasmon propagation. Graphene is described by tensor  conductivity obtained in the hydrodynamic approximation. We detected the possibility of amplification of plasmons in graphene in a certain range of DC current directions at terahertz frequencies. The most effective amplification is achieved when the drift of charge carriers and plasmons propagate co-directionally. This is due to the most effective interaction of DC current with the electric field of plasmons.</p>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group xml:lang="en">
        <kwd>hydrodynamic graphene</kwd>
        <kwd>terahertz radiation</kwd>
        <kwd>surface plasmon amplification</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
</article>
